The Kumbh Mela is based on Hindu mythology, which states that drops of the nectar of immortality (amrita) fell at these four locations during a celestial battle between gods and demons.
Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj occurs every 12 years, with an Ardh Kumbh Mela (half Kumbh) every 6 years. The dates are determined by the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Jupiter, based on the Hindu lunar calendar.
The main highlight is the Shahi Snan (royal bath), where saints, sadhus, and devotees immerse themselves in the holy river. Additionally, the event includes spiritual discourses, devotional singing, and cultural programs.